Pautan luar Pertempuran_El_Alamein

Pautan luar Pertempuran_El_Alamein_Kedua

Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan Pertempuran El Alamein Kedua

The fate of the Italians in the battle as reported by TIME MAGAZINE
The war time memories of Pte. Sid Martindale 1st Battalion Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders
Official History of Australia in the Second World War Volume III – Tobruk and El Alamein Chapters 14 -15
The 3rd Hussars (9th Armoured Brigade) at El Alamein
Royal Engineers Museum Royal Engineers and Second World War (Deception and mine clearance at El Alamein)
German Minefields at Alamein (October – November, 1942) US War Department Information Bulletin, 1943
The History of the British 7th Armoured Division di Wayback Machine (diarkibkan pada 21 June 2007)
El Alamein di Wayback Machine (diarkibkan pada 22 March 2008)
El Alamein in Egypt Today (where to stay etc)
Second Battle of El Alamein

Sekutu (pemimpin)	Afrika Selatan Amerika Syarikat Puerto Rico Australia Belanda Belgium Brazil China Cuba Czechoslovakia Denmark Ethiopia (Komanwel) Finland (1944–45) India Itali (dari September 1943) Kempen Kanada Kesatuan Soviet Luxembourg Mexico New Zealand Norway Perancis Poland United Kingdom Yunani Yugoslavia
Paksi dan rakan (pemimpin)	Bulgaria Republik China Nanjing Negara Bebas Croatia Finland Jerman Hungary Free India Iraq Itali (sehingga September 1943) Republik Sosial Itali Jepun Manchukuo Filipina (Republik Kedua) Romania Slovakia Thailand Vichy Perancis
Penentangan	Albania Austria Belanda Belgium Negeri Czech Denmark Estonia Ethiopia Filipina Hong Kong India Itali Jerman Kesatuan Soviet Korea Latvia Luxembourg Negara-negara Baltik Norway Perancis Poland (Anti-komunis) Romania Thailand Slovakia Ukraine Vietnam Yahudi Yugoslavia Yunani

Garis masa

Permulaan	Afrika Asia Eropah
1939	Poland Perang Olok-Olok Perang Musim Sejuk Atlantik Changsha China
1940	Weserübung Netherlands Belgium Perancis Britain Afrika Utara Afrika Barat Somaliland British Negara-negara Baltik Moldova Indochina Yunani Compass
1941	Afrika Timur Yugoslavia Perang Yugoslavia Yunani Kriti Iraq Kesatuan Soviet (Barbarossa) Finland Lithuania Syria dan Lubnan Kiev Iran Leningrad Moscow Sevastopol Pearl Harbor Hong Kong Filipina Changsha Tanah Melayu Borneo (1941–42)
1942	Burma Changsha Laut Karang Gazala Midway Blue Stalingrad Dieppe El Alamein Guadalcanal Torch
1943	Tunisia Kursk Smolensk Kepulauan Solomon Sicily Lower Dnieper Itali Kepulauan Gilbert dan Marshall Changde
1944	Monte Cassino / Shingle Narva Korsun–Cherkassy Tempest Ichi-Go Overlord Neptune Normandy Kepulauan Mariana dan Palau Bagration Ukraine Barat Garis Tannenberg Warsaw Romania Timur Belgrade Paris Garis Gothic Operasi Market Garden Estonia Crossbow Pointblank Lapland Hungary Leyte Ardennes Filipina (1944–1945) Burma (1944–1945)
1945	Bodenplatte Vistula–Oder Iwo Jima Okinawa Itali (Musim Bunga 1945) Barisan Syrmian Berlin Czechoslovakia Budapest Hunan Barat Penyerahan kalah Jerman Projek Hula Manchuria Manila Borneo Pengeboman Atom Kepulauan Kuril Shumshu Penyerahan kalah Jepun

Aspek

Umum	Air warfare of World War II Blitzkrieg Comparative military ranks Cryptography Home front Lend-Lease Projek Manhattan Military awards Military equipment Military production Perompakan oleh pihak Nazi Technology Perang total Strategic bombing Kebuluran Bengal 1943
Selepas perang	Pemindahan orang Jerman Operation Paperclip Operation Keelhaul Pendudukan Jerman Rancangan Morgenthau Perubahan sempadan Jerman Pendudukan Soviet Romania Poland Hungary Negara-Negara Baltik Pendudukan Jepun Perang Indochina Pertama Revolusi Nasional Indonesia Perang Dingin Penyahjajahan Popular culture
Jenayah perang	Allied war crimes Soviet war crimes British war crimes United States war crimes German (Forced labour) / Wehrmacht war crimes Holokus Aftermath Response Prosecution Jenayah perang Itali Jenayah perang Jepun Unit 731 Pendakwaan Jenayah perang Croatia terhadap orang Serb terhadap orang Yahudi Jenayah perang dari orang Serb
Perogolan perang	German military brothels Camp brothels Perogolan semasa pendudukan ke atas Japan "Wanita penghibur" Perogolan di Nanking Perogolan semasa pendudukan ke atas Jerman Perogolan semasa pembebasan Perancis Perogolan semasa pembebasan Poland
Tawanan	Finnish prisoners of war in the Soviet Union German prisoners of war in the Soviet Union German prisoners of war in the United States Italian prisoners of war in the Soviet Union Japanese prisoners of war in the Soviet Union Japanese prisoners of war in World War II Nazi crimes against Soviet POWs Polish prisoners of war in the Soviet Union Romanian prisoners of war in the Soviet Union

Templat:Tank battles

Koordinat: 30°50′N 28°57′E / 30.833°N 28.950°E / 30.833; 28.950

↑ In Playfair the estimate for this figure is 104,000 comprising 54,000 Italians and 50,000 Germans including the 19th Flak Division and the Ramcke Parachute Brigade, both Luftwaffe units. There were approximately 77,000 Italians in North Africa who did not come under the Panzerarmee.[4]
↑ 249 German tanks and 298 Italian tanks: 31 Panzer II, 85 Panzer III (short 50mm main gun), 88 Panzer III (long 50mm main gun), 8 Panzer IV (short 75mm main gun), 30 Panzer IV (long 75mm main gun), 7 command tanks, 278 Fiat M13/40 variants and 20 Italian light tanks; another 23 German tanks under repair, have been excluded.[5]
↑ 275 German (150 serviceable) including 80 dive bombers) and 400 Italian (200 serviceable) aircraft. There was a further 225 (130 serviceable) German bombers in Italy and Greece. There were 300 German and Italian transport aircraft not included in the total.[7]
↑ 68 7.65 cm (Source possibly means the 7.62 cm PaK 36(r)) anti-tank guns, 290 50mm Pak 38 anti-tank guns, 88mm flak guns.[9]
↑ 1,029 tanks were operational at the start of the battle: 170 M3 Grant and 252 M4 Sherman medium tanks, 216 Crusader II and 78 Crusader III Cruiser tanks, 119 M3 Stuart (Honey) light tanks and 194 Valentine Infantry tanks. There were 200 replacement tanks and over 1,000 tanks were in various stages of repair, overhaul or being modified at workshops.[11]
↑ There was a front line strength of 420 fighters, of which only 50 were Supermarine Spitfire and nearly half were Hawker Hurricanes.[6]
↑ This figure excludes 54 transport aircraft.[7]
↑ 554 were 2 pounder anti-tank guns and 849 6 pounders.[9]

Berkaitan

Pertempuran Chancellorsville Pertempuran Midway Pertempuran Khalkhin Gol Pertempuran di Tasik Changjin Pertempuran Yarmuk Pertempuran Mogadishu (1993) Pertempuran Sekigahara Pertempuran Bulge Pertempuran Dunkirk Pertempuran Thermopylae

Rujukan

WikiPedia: Pertempuran_El_Alamein_Kedua http://www.allworldwars.com/German-Minefields-at-A... http://www.britains-smallwars.com/Sid/pages/index1... http://www.egypttoday.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=7... http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,9... http://media.defense.gov/2010/Sep/21/2001330256/-1... http://desertwar.net/second-battle-of-el-alamein.h... http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-WH2Alam.html //tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=P... //www.worldcat.org/oclc/0460044222 //www.worldcat.org/oclc/10426023